24.1 Verb Table

Niphal is simple action, passive or reflexive voice

Active Voice Passive Voice Reflexive Voice
Simple Action Qal NIPHAL NIPHAL
Cause a State Piel Pual Hitpael
Cause an Action Hiphil Hophal
  • Reminders:
    • The table gives broad generalization as to the stem’s meaning; many verbs do not fit neatly into the table’s definitions
    • Use a lexicon/dictionary to check the meanings in different stems
    • Few verbs occur in all stems - many Niphal verbs NEVER occur in Qal
  • Lesson 25 will have a list of the most frequent Niphal verbs